Department of pediatrics, university of california san francisco ucsf, san francisco, ca, usa. The course lists common diagnostic and lab tests and values in an. Consult your local laboratory for guidelines as to normal values for the specific testing procedures used. Sites should consult the manual for expedited reporting of adverse events to daids, version 2. Professional version the trusted provider of medical information since 1899. Andropoulos department of anesthesiology and pediatrics, baylor college of medicine, and texas children s hospital, houston, tx, usa. Because small specimen volumes can pose a challenge, arup has developed one of the largest pediatric databases in the laboratory industry. Nov 12, 2018 a fast line of action needs to be in place but needs to rely on pediatric laboratory physicians.
Review article the canadian laboratory initiative on pediatric reference intervals. Normal laboratory values msd manual professional edition. Most of the values apply to adults and where they differ for children it will be indicated. Hematology of infancy and childhood, third addition, 1987. The pediatric nursing skill and simulation laboratory is located in university of dammam, college of nursing, c3. Pediatric emergency medicine practice clinical pathways. Lab work can help assess and diagnose patients with both acute and chronic illness. Obtain blood specimens peripherally or through central line.
An lpn should understand the rationale for conducting specific diagnostic and laboratory tests when delivering care, as well as the implications of the results of those tests. Complete blood count normal pediatric values complete blood count normal pediatric values age red blood cells x 106l hemoglobin gdl hematocrit % mcv. Nov 25, 2014 why do i say pediatric labs are different. Educate client about the purpose and procedure of prescribed laboratory tests. Academy of acute care physical therapy apta task force on. All practitioners are urged to consult the normal laboratory values for their local laboratory, as these may differ from those listed below. Recommendations for preventive pediatric health care. Jakubik, phd, rnbc pediatric nursing annual conference 2010 learning objectives at the completion of this. Laboratory values see inside back cover for continuation.
Use the drop down menu below to jump to a specific section. Division of aids daids table for grading the severity of. Nurses often are the first health care providers to view the results of these. This unique text delivers the howto instruction necessary to ensure proper handling and testing of pediatric specimens to ensure accurate diagnosis.
Aug 01, 2016 advancing childrens health through pediatric laboratory medicine. Use it to study or keep on your clipboard to reference while at a clinical site. Identify laboratory values for abgs ph, po2, pco2, sao2, hco3, bun, cholesterol total glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, glycosylated. Pediatric normal laboratory values wiley online library. Common laboratory tests common laboratory tests and tests results normal. Common laboratory values laboratory tests are an integral part of every day practice within health care. Academy of acute care physical therapy apta task force.
Each laboratory test captured in this 2017 version has a brief explanation of the test or laboratory panel, reference values. Reference range values for pediatric care aap ebooks. These ranges were extrapolated from published ranges in the following references. Pediatric complete blood count cbc, differential, and absolute neutrophil count anc louise d. Establishing agespecific reference ranges for children is challenging, but necessary, as their biologic and. Kliegman rm, st geme jw, blum nj, shah ss, tasker rc, wilson km, eds. Oct 18, 2019 knowing the different normal lab values is an important step in making an informed clinical decision as a nurse. Pdf clinical laboratory reference intervals in pediatrics. The purpose of this list is to identify the laboratory tests and their respective critical high and critical low valuesresults. Differential manual neutrophils, 01 month months 36 months.
The canadian laboratory initiative on pediatric reference. Chemistry urinalysis pediatric reference ranges page 3 of 3 phosphorous. Free normal pediatric laboratory values pdf 82kb 6 pages. Laboratory tests reference ranges 1,25dihydroxyvitamin d 1,25dihydroxycholecalciferol, serum see vitamin d metabolites 17hydroxyprogesterone, serum female, follicular.
The most common lab values student nurses need to know for the nclex. Assist in the diagnosis of conditions related to acute and chronic infection, inflammation, and tissue necrosis or infarction. An electronic survey with the critical value list of 26 high or low abnormal chemistry laboratory values of. They are also advised to continually check for updated normal ranges. Iron deficiency is the only clinical situation in which extremely low values of serum ferritin are seen. All the important lab values on one page listed from a to z. Annually, youths account for more than two million. Sharpen your pediatric laboratory interpretation skills. Communication is crucial in pediatrics, not only in the emergency departments. Lab tests are used to help confirm a diagnosis, monitor an illness, and the patients response to treatment. Diagnostic and laboratory tests are tools that provide invaluable insights and information about the patient.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Many important laboratory reference values are not listed here, because. All practi tioners are urged to consult the normal. Pediatric laboratory medicine is integral to the healthcare of infants, children, and adolescents. Values are reference values from texas children s hospital. Introduction a variety of laboratory tests are done in the neonatal period on a routine basis, many as pointofcare testing.
A fast line of action needs to be in place but needs to rely on pediatric laboratory physicians. Feb 25, 2020 use the drop down menu below to jump to a specific section. Reference values answers are found in the harriet lane handbook powered by unbound. The pediatric skill lab is fully equipped to practice all. Now you no longer have to search through multiple resources for reference ranges and other critical values you need to optimize patient assessment and management. The practice of pediatric laboratory medicine involves unique challenges related to development, nutrition, growth, and diseases during different periods of infancy, childhood, and adolescence. Jakubik, phd, rnbc pediatric nursing annual conference 2010 learning objectives at the completion of this program, the participants will be able to. Free normal pediatric laboratory values pdf 82kb 6. The reference manual of pediatric dentistry 543 the rtfhen rrrefrrfnrcs. Evidence to improve patient care in emergency medicine brought to you exclusively by the publisher of. Listed in this appendix are pediatric normal ranges for some of the more common hematology and chemistry tests along with the references from which they were obtained. Common laboratory tests testing for iron deficiency.
Advancing childrens health through pediatric laboratory medicine. A caliper white paper khosrow adelia,b, victoria higginsa,b, karin trajcevskia and nicole whiteal habeebb athe caliper program, pediatric laboratory medicine, the hospital for sick children, toronto, canada. Pediatric facts, formulas, and laboratory values springerlink. Recommendations for preventive pediatric health care bright futures american academy of pediatrics each child and family is unique. Any laboratory value that is between the uln and grade 1 for high values or the lln and grade 1 for low values should not be graded or reported as an ae. Heres the one place to look for normal values and related needtoknow data. The interaction between pediatrics and pediatric laboratory will build a center of excellence identifying critical values that need to be transmitted promptly from the bench to bedside.
Department of anesthesia and perioperative care, university of california san francisco ucsf, san francisco, ca, usa. Promptly reporting of critical laboratory values in. The large variation in patient size requires that simple rules of thumb be available to the critical care practitioner. Most of the available normal ranges for laboratory tests were determined over 2 decades ago on older instruments and technologies, and are no. Free download normal pediatric laboratory values pdf, 82kb and customize with our editable templates, waivers and forms for your needs. The new reference range values for pediatric care brings all the most vital range data plus diverse clinical evaluation and calculation tools all. Pdf pediatric laboratory medicine current challenges and. Total iron binding capacity tibc will be elevated when a patient is anemic.
In this section of the nclexrn examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of laboratory values in order to. V alues are reference values from texas children s hospital clinical laboratory, current as of august 2011. Pediatric surge pocket guide this pocket guide was a collaborative effort by. Normal lab values for erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Pediatric normal ranges 1995 childrens hospital of buffalo, coulter. Pediatric laboratory medicine teaches the effective operation of a pediatric clinical operation, and also provides guidelines for teaching trainees. Pediatric selfassessment program reference values for common laboratory tests 1 reference values for common laboratory testsa serum chemistries reference range albumin premature 1 day 1. Knowing the different normal lab values is an important step in making an informed clinical decision as a nurse. Emergency medicine practice pediatric emergency medicine practice em practice guidelines update the lifelong learning and selfassessment study guide em critical care ed overcrowding. Selected normal pediatric laboratory values all laboratory values listed are approximate.
84 1323 181 1525 1564 484 1079 317 1446 134 1285 71 1329 1419 718 685 211 823 767 392 858 1315 1430 1422 580 1276 1421 1287 295 547 1471 240 71 1362